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Hydrogen People

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HYDROGEN ENGINE CENTER ANNOUNCES PASSING OF
DR. TAPAN K. BOSE
HEC January 25, 2008 |
ALGONA, IA --
Hydrogen Engine Center, Inc., (OTC BB: HYEG), a developer
of systems and processes used in the design, manufacture and distribution
of alternative fuel internal combustion engines, engine controls and
generator systems, is saddened to announced the untimely passing of
Professor Tapan Bose, President of Hydrogen Engine Centre Canada.
Ted Hollinger, founder of HEC and head of HEC’s
Advanced Carbonless Energy Technology Group (ACETG), said, “We are
profoundly affected by the loss of our friend and colleague, Tapan. He had
dedicated his life to his family and his work, and he was one of those
rare individuals who excelled at both. I was fortunate enough to know him
both as a friend and as a fellow scientist. I couldn’t have worked with a
better physicist. Tapan and I had outlined many projects to move hydrogen
and ammonia technology forward. I am more determined than ever to continue
his work.”
Tapan K. Bose obtained his Ph.D. in physics from the
University of Louvain, Belgium and his postdoctoral studies at Brown
University in the United States. Dr. Bose had served as the President of
Hydrogen Engine Centre Canada since September 2005 and as the Eastern
Vice-Chair of the
Canadian Hydrogen Association. He was a former professor of
physics and founder and former Director of the
Hydrogen Research Institute at the University of Quebec in
Canada. In 2005, the University recognized Dr. Bose’s contributions by
officially naming the building housing the Hydrogen Research Institute as
the Tapan K. Bose Pavilion. He was also the former Chairman of
ISO/TC 197 for hydrogen technologies. Dr. Bose had been a
member of the Hydrogen Technical Advisory Group of Natural Resources
Canada and member of the Board of Directors of the
National Hydrogen Association in the United States. In his
lifetime, he had authored and co-authored more than 140 publications and 4
books. He held 14 patents and numerous technical reports. He had delivered
more than 100 invited lectures.
On April 23, 1993, he was awarded the Medal of the
Governor General of Canada for services rendered to Canada on the occasion
of the 125th anniversary of the Confederation. This was followed on March
26, 1994, with the Medal of Merit from the Université du Québec à
Trois-Rivières for his scholarly achievements. In October 1994, Dr. Bose
was named Laureate of Research and Development, 5th Énergia Gala,
Association québécoise pour la maîtrise de l'énergie (AQME). On March 8,
2001 Meritorious Service Award for outstanding leadership of both ISO TC
197 and the Canadian Hydrogen Association, National Hydrogen Association,
USA
Dr. Bose is survived by his wife, Gourri, his son
Prosenjit, and daughter Ruma. Hydrogen Engine Center expresses its deepest
condolences to Dr. Bose’s family, friends and colleagues. His friendship
and talents will be missed by all who had the pleasure of knowing him.
The Company’s senior management will meet in the near
future to consider possible successors. |
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The cars which emits no greenhouse
gases or creates no pollution... Cell phones and laptops working for a
long time with a single cartridge without the necessity of recharging...
The sun, the wind or the water from the river used for heating and
lighting even in the night or when there is no wind and the river is
dry... The energy from the sun, the wind, the rivers and the nuclear
reactors is used to run the car engines... Is it possible? In other words,
can we use energy in a way that it can be stored, be renewable and
respects the environment and does no harm to health? -- Amazon.com |
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Gore Wins Nobel Peace Prize
Aftenpolten (NORWAY)
October 12, 2007
The Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded the Nobel
Peace Prize for 2007 on Friday to former US Vice President Al Gore and the
United Nations' climate panel, citing the importance of battling global
warming.
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Catalyst and Fuel Cell Surface Chemistry Researcher
Gerhard Ertl Wins 2007
Nobel Prize for Chemistry
Platinum Today
October 10, 2007 |
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Gerhard Ertl has been awarded this
year's Nobel Prize for Chemistry in response to his work to help
understand how fuel cells work, as well as looking into how platinum
catalysts in cars function. |
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Modern Surface Chemistry – Fuel Cells,
Artificial Fertilizers and Clean Exhaust
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
October 10, 2007 |
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2007 is
awarded for groundbreaking studies in surface chemistry. This science is
important for the chemical industry and can help us to understand such
varied processes as why iron rusts, how fuel cells function and how the
catalysts in our cars work. Chemical reactions on catalytic surfaces play
a vital role in many industrial operations, such as the production of
artificial fertilizers. Surface chemistry can even explain the destruction
of the ozone layer, as vital steps in the reaction actually take place on
the surfaces of small crystals of ice in the stratosphere. The
semiconductor industry is yet another area that depends on knowledge of
surface chemistry.
It was thanks to processes developed in the semiconductor
industry that the modern science of surface chemistry began to emerge in
the 1960s. Gerhard Ertl was one of the first to see the potential of these
new techniques. Step by step he has created a methodology for surface
chemistry by demonstrating how different experimental procedures can be
used to provide a complete picture of a surface reaction. This science
requires advanced high-vacuum experimental equipment as the aim is to
observe how individual layers of atoms and molecules behave on the
extremely pure surface of a metal, for instance. It must therefore be
possible to determine exactly which element is admitted to the system.
Contamination could jeopardize all the measurements. Acquiring a complete
picture of the reaction requires great precision and a combination of many
different experimental techniques.
Gerhard Ertl has founded an experimental school of thought by
showing how reliable results can be attained in this difficult area of
research. His insights have provided the scientific basis of modern
surface chemistry: his method-ology is used in both academic research and
the indust-rial development of chemical processes. The approach developed
by Ertl is based not least on his studies of the Haber-Bosch process, in
which nitrogen is extracted from the air for inclusion in artificial
fertilizers. This reaction, which functions using an iron surface as its
catalyst, has enormous economic significance because the availability of
nitrogen for growing plants is often restricted. Ertl has also studied the
oxidation of carbon monoxide on platinum, a reaction that takes place in
the catalyst of cars to clean exhaust emissions. |
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Michael Stritzki
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Hydrogen Energy Pioneer
Michael Stritzki
The
Challenge of Changing
The
World with Hydrogen
Videosphere |
"I said, 'I'm not waiting
anymore. We're going to work through the existing code, and I'm going to drag
them kicking and screaming, but we're going to do it.' And we did. I convinced
enough people to be believers, and the ones I couldn't convince, other people
helped me move them aside."
Michael Stritzki
Hopewell Project Goes Hydrogen
Home is first to be all Solar / hydrogen
powered
Leonard N. Fleming Philadelphia Inquirer (PA)
Oct 21, 2006
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SURPRISE -- HE'S A ROYAL KENNEDY AFTER ALL!
Breakthrough Institute Directors Call on Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. to
Resign from NRDC
Breakthrough Institute
December
16, 2005
Oakland, California — Ted Nordhaus and Michael Shellenberger,
Co-Directors of the Breakthrough Institute and the authors of a widely
discussed report arguing that environmentalism was failing to deal with
the crisis of global warming, today called on Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. to
resign his position as Senior Attorney at the Natural Resources Defense
Council. On Friday, December 16, 2005, Kennedy, Jr. wrote an op-ed piece
advocating against the Cape Wind project. The New York Times reported on
December 14 that opponents of the wind farm were working with the
notoriously antienvironmental lawmaker, Rep. Don Young, to pass an
amendment to the Coast Guard budget bill that would ban new wind farms
within 1.5 miles of a shipping lane or ferry route — legislation aimed
directly at the Cape Wind farm project. The Breakthrough Institute
statement by Ted Nordhaus and Michael Shellenberger follows:
In his high-profile activism against the Cape wind farm project,
Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. is putting the protection of his personal
privilege above action on the greatest ecological crisis in human
history, global warming. His advocacy, and that of his uncle, Senator
Edward Kennedy, could kill the Cape Wind project, which is vital to
jump-starting America’s wind industry and battling global warming.
We are calling on Mr. Kennedy to immediately resign from the Natural
Resources Defense Council. It would be inappropriate, given Kennedy’s
high-profile role as an anti-wind activist, for him to remain associated
in any way with the NRDC. Kennedy’s association with the NRDC risks
sending the message that environmental groups are not serious about
global warming.
The national environmental community must condemn Mr. Kennedy’s
advocacy and demand that Kennedy, Jr. and Senator Kennedy cease their
efforts to kill the Cape Wind farm. Finally, the environmental community
should make the development of the Cape Wind farm one of its highest
political priorities.
America’s most prominent environmentalist’s high-profile opposition
to the Cape Wind project reinforces the perception that
environmentalists care more about protecting wilderness as playgrounds
for themselves in remote places like Alaska than in protecting the lives
of human beings. This is a dangerous perception at a time when
anti-environmental attitudes are rising and environmental political
power is declining.
Global warming demands the rapid growth and development of new
industries — not just limits on old ones. Clean energy industries need
to grow as quickly as possible to deal with this crisis.
The Cape Wind project is crucial to establishing America’s leadership
in the fast-growing wind energy industry, where Europe threatens to pass
us by. Cape Wind will prove the viability of wind as a good source of
energy to American investors, politicians and the public. As
importantly, the Cape Wind farm will set the example for the world that
the wealthiest Americans are willing to do their part to create a better
future for everyone.
The greatest threat to the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is not oil
drilling. It is global warming. As the tundra melts it is incumbent upon
the national environmental movement to stand up to not-in-my-backyard (NIMBY)
opposition to America’s clean energy future.
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"Hasta la vista, OPEC."
DICK MORRIS
The Arnold Revolution
New York Post March 17, 2004 |
The East Coast media has missed the full dimensions of the California
governor's accomplishments and bold proposals. Together, they constitute one of the most
astounding, imaginative and forward-thinking agendas in our recent history. |
Start with the War on Terror. While President
Bush hunts the terrorists down and pressures nation-states to give up their sponsorship of
terror gangs, Schwarzenegger is working to solve the problem of Islamic terrorism once and
for all by ending our dependence on foreign oil and stopping the worldwide economic
and climatic distortions that global oil usage causes.
He's doing it by providing aggressive state leadership to open
the way for hydrogen fuel cell cars. While President Bush speaks of the advent of these
vehicles in the indefinite future, Gov. Schwarzenegger is bringing them to the here and
now by converting gas stations along California's interstate highways to provide hydrogen
fuel as well as gasoline.
With financing projected to come one-third each from federal, state and
private sources, California will offer hydrogen fuel every few miles in urban areas and at
least every 20 miles along the highway system by 2010. Eventually, he and the leaders of
Washington, Oregon, Baja California and British Columbia will work together to create a
"hydrogen highway" that will run from B.C. (British Columbia) to B.C. (Baja
California).
The Schwarzenegger plan calls for state-subsidized production of
hydrogen and for tax incentives for those who purchase hydrogen cars. Replacing gasoline
engines with hydrogen-fuel cells would eliminate two-thirds of America's need for oil
a demand that we could meet entirely with domestically produced oil.
Since California accounts for 20 percent of U.S. new-car purchases, the
tail will wag the dog and a national hydrogen grid will become almost inevitable.
more
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"This is a program
that is connected more with an emergency than with peacetime development."

Hydrogen Hero David Freeman
2002 Fuel Cell Seminar Keynote Address, Palm Springs. California
Legendary energy advisor
to U.S. presidents David Freeman, now Chairman of the California Consumer Power and
Conservation Financing Authority, urged fuel cell developers not to discount the
internal combustion hydrogen engine as the key element in accelerating the creation of a
national hydrogen fuel infrastructure.
"This
nation is in serious trouble over oil. Oil money has been the foundation of terrorism in
this world. The country needs to get off oil now. The country needs fuel cells now.
"We need a program of hydrogen now. I am not talking about
hydrogen from fossil fuel - but from electrolysis. The fuel cell needs to be connected to
renewable energy. Wind. Solar.
"It is insufficient to focus on the fuel cell and not the fuel.
The I.C.E. (hydrogen internal combustion engine) car is not the enemy of
the fuel cell. It would hasten the arrival of the fuel cell."
- David Freeman at the
2002 Fuel Cell Seminar
Federal Official says U.S. Energy Policy Must Diversify
KBOTV, Albuquerque NM
April 15, 2004 |

Deputy U.S.
Energy Secretary Kyle McSlarrow |
McSlarrow spoke at a
morning session of the North American Energy Summit in Albuquerque. He says that in
addition to the mainstays of oil and natural gas, energy policy must look to coal, nuclear
energy and renewable sources. Those renewable sources would include wind and solar power,
and McSlarrow says the future of energy policy must look to hydrogen. He says hydrogen is
in plentiful supply domestically, and he says that would give the United States both a
cleaner fuel and a more secure one. |
Keynote
Address: Kyle McSlarrow Windows Media
Global Challenges for U.S. Energy Policy:
Economic, Environmental, and Security Risks
Brookings Institution
March 2, 2004 KEYNOTE.PDF |
SINGAPORE
The Straits Times
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE
August 17, 2004 |

Team Leader
Chen Ping |
National
University of Singapore Develops Lithium Nitride Storage of Hydrogen - Claims
11.4% Hydrogen-by-Weight World Record Christopher
Tan
Dr Chen Ping, a 36-year-old chemist from China's
Shandong province, is spearheading research into storing hydrogen in a solid medium,
lithium nitride, and releasing it on demand - like electricity from a battery. ...Dr Chen
literally stumbled upon how hydrogen can be bonded to solids six years ago, soon after
joining NUS after |
| graduating from Xiamen
University with a doctorate. She was working on nano materials when she found that lithium
reacted with hydrogen at high temperatures. In 2001, that accidental discovery was
repeated and verified. 'We achieved a storage capacity almost twice that of the best
existing solid-state hydrogen storage material,' she recounted with excitement. 'We
submitted the results to Nature. To our delight, they published it in their November 2002
issue.' Her pioneering work soon won her global recognition, and she has been invited to
address the major carmakers as well as government agencies and universities in Japan. She
was also invited to visit California-based Sandia National Laboratories - a leading state
defence technology provider - and worked there as a guest consultant in May and June this
year. Now the US Department of Energy wants her to join its Annual Review Meeting of
Hydrogen Project. |
Confusing the Public
(and everybody else!)
Our "Repeating Journalism 101" Award
goes to Lee Drutman for this gem:
"And although Bush did launch a $1.7
billion hydrogen initiative, most experts see hydrogen technology as too far in the future
to be a meaningful solution in the here and now, especially when other technologies, such
as fuel cells, are rapidly emerging."
COMMENTARY -
Bush's Energy Plan Avoids Hard Choices
Lee Drutman
Providence Journal/Troy Record August 20, 2004 |
"Hydrogen seems closer or further away,
depending on current fashion. At the moment, a number of, I think, rather poor reports are
being published saying its very far away. They reached that conclusion by assuming
inefficient cars and disintegrated implementation. The market is not constrained by that
perception, fortunately. The people who are developing the technologies are continuing to
do so with very good results."
Amory Lovins
President, Rocky Mountain Institute
Amory Lovins Fuels Hydrogen Solution
Jeff Karoub Small Times
August 12, 2004 |
ROMM
IS WRONG
Sandy Thomas Sets the Record Straight
| |
ICEV |
HEV |
FCV |
Fuel
economy in
2015
(p. 6-16) |
24 mpg |
34 mpg |
58 mpkg |
|
|
|
Current |
Optimistic |
Fuel Cost
/gallon or kg |
$1.80/gal |
1.80/gal |
$3.51/kg
(Table E-5) |
$2.33/kg
(Table E-36) |
Fuel
Cost
(cents/mile) |
8.3 |
5.9 |
6.1 |
4 |
Responses to Joe Romm's
Seven Points on the Hydrogen Economy
C. E. Thomas, President, H2Gen Innovations EV World
"We estimate that the life-cycle
costs of owning and operating a hydrogen FCV would be $2,290 less than owning and operating a conventional
gasoline car..., even though the FCV cost $2,800 more initially. This savings would increase to $3,260 over the life
of the car if the auto companies succeeded in lowering their fuel cell system costs to
$20/kW. But
this FC cost reduction is not necessary to achieve life-cycle cost savings
over gasoline cars."
more
- Letter to L.A. Times by South
Coast Air Quality Management District Executive Officer Barry R.
Wallerstein
Hydrogen-Power Cars Help Air Quality
Joseph J. Romm's piece, "Lots of Hot Air About Hydrogen" (Opinion, March 28), is a
shortsighted and unenlightened view of a developing technology that is likely to play a
crucial role in cleaning up the Southland's smog. Romm should spend a summer in Southern
California where residents last year suffered 68 days of unhealthful air quality
to appreciate the urgency for developing zero-emission vehicles. Southern
California has just six years left to meet federal health-based standards for ground-level
ozone air quality, or else potentially face sanctions that could hamstring the region's
economy.
The development of vehicles powered by hydrogen fuel cells will indeed
face substantial challenges, from the refinement of fuel-cell design to the building of a
hydrogen fueling network. The South Coast Air Quality Management District is co-funding a
nascent network of five hydrogen fueling stations for a fleet of 35 hydrogen-powered
Toyota Priuses. Unlike fuel-cell cars, these Priuses will burn hydrogen in conventional
internal-combustion engines, with emissions as low as or lower than the gasoline-hybrid
Prius touted by Romm.
While fuel-cell vehicles still are in the demonstration phase and can
cost millions apiece, the Priuses can be converted to burn hydrogen at a relatively low
cost. These kinds of vehicles can help jump-start a hydrogen fueling network, which will
in turn provide an incentive for automakers to produce zero-emission fuel-cell-powered
cars.
Incidentally, all of the major automakers currently are demonstrating
fuel-cell vehicles, and GM has committed to bring a model to the consumer market by 2010.
-- Barry R. Wallerstein AQMD Executive Officer
Diamond Bar
- Letter to "Issues in Science and Technology" July 1,
2004
LARRY BURNS, Vice President, R&D and Planning, General Motors
In "The Hype About Hydrogen" (Issues, Spring 2004), Joseph J.
Romm devotes considerable energy to highlighting the challenges that must be addressed in
realizing a hydrogen-based economy. As his title implies, he concludes that the world's
interest in this promising future is more about hype than reality.
At General Motors, we see the future quite differently. We
believe there are many compelling reasons to move as quickly as possible to a personal
mobility future energized by hydrogen and powered by fuel cells. These include substantial
reductions in vehicle exhaust and greenhouse gas emissions, energy security, geopolitical
stability, sustainable economic growth, and, most importantly, the potential to design
vehicles that are more exciting to own and operate than today's automobiles.
GM has demonstrated this design potential with our Hy-wire
prototype, the world's first drivable fuel cell and by-wire vehicle. We also have made
great progress in testing our fuel cell technology in real-world settings. We have vehicle
demonstration programs under way in Washington, D.C. and Tokyo, Japan, and are partnering
with Dow Chemical on the world's largest application of fuel cell power in a chemical
manufacturing facility.
Given the fuel cell's inherent energy efficiency, we estimate
that the cost per mile of hydrogen is already close to that of the cost of gasoline used
in today's vehicles. In fact, our analyses have shown that the first million fuel cell
vehicles could be fueled by hydrogen derived from natural gas, resulting in an increase in
natural gas demand of only two-tenths of one percent. Our analyses also project that a
fueling infrastructure for the first million fuel cell vehicles could be created in the
United States at a cost of $10-15 billion. (In comparison, the cost to build the Alaskan
oil pipeline in the mid-1970s was $8 billion, which equates to $25 billion in today's
dollars.)
Based on our current rate of progress, GM is working hard to
develop commercially viable fuel cell propulsion technology by 2010. This means a fuel
cell that is competitive with today's engines in terms of power, durability, and cost at
automotive volumes. Beyond this, GM plans to be the first manufacturer to sell one million
fuel cell vehicles profitably. Like all advanced technology vehicles, fuel cell vehicles
must sell in large quantities to realize a positive environmental impact. How quickly we
see significant volumes depends on many factors, including cost-effective and conveniently
available hydrogen refueling for our customers, uniform codes and standards for hydrogen
and hydrogen-fueled vehicles, and supportive government policies to help overcome the
initial vehicle and refueling infrastructure investment hurdles.
For the past 100 years, GM has been on the leading edge of
pioneering automotive development -not just because we have worked the technology but,
equally importantly, because we have been willing to lay out a long-term vision of the
future and use our considerable resources to realize the vision. We are committed to the
future-so it is not a question of whether we will be able to market exciting, safe, and
affordable fuel cell vehicles, but when. all it will take is the collective will of the
auto and energy companies, government, academia, and other interested stakeholders. Today,
we see this collective will building toward a societal determination to create a hydrogen
economy.
This is not hype. It's reality.
Letter to "Issues in Science and Technology" July
1, 2004
S. DAVID FREEMAN, Chairman, Hydrogen Car Company
I have enormous respect for the analytical ability of Daniel
Sperling and Joan Ogden, who have set forth a strong rationale for their long-term "Hope for
Hydrogen" (Issues, Spring 2004). My problem is that their conclusion is
even more apt for the short term. The public interests of America in reducing our
dependence on oil from nations that hate us and abating global warming can't afford to
wait for a fuel-cell car, which has been 15 years away for the past 15 years.
The assumption that hydrogen is or must be decades away is the
false premise of both the academic proponents of hydrogen and the self-appointed
protectors of the environment, who assume that this nation is incapable of mounting a
"Moon-shot"-type initiative for renewable hydrogen. They both fall for the
automobile/oil industry's "educational" effort that has made hydrogen and the
fuel cell linked at the hip. They are not!
The internal combustion engine, with relatively minor
adjustments, can run quite well on hydrogen. In fact, an internal combustion engine, when
converted to hydrogen, is 20 to 25 percent per more efficient. A hydrogen hybrid vehicle
is not a distant dream (as is the fuel cell) but a present reality if the public and
political leaders were really educated on this subject. For example, the Ford Motor
Company unveiled their Model U, a hydrogen-hybrid SUV with a range of some 300 miles per
fill-up, more than a year ago.
A key question is where the hydrogen originates. If it's from
domestic fossil fuels, as Sperling and Ogden as well as the critics of hydrogen assume,
it's not useful for carbon reduction but does reduce oil imports. But if the hydrogen
originates in water, it is super-plentiful; and if solar, wind, geothermal, or biomass is
used to generate the electricity to split the water, a carbon-free sustainable energy
source exists.
Let me explain why I believe that the real-world facts of life
(and death) make a compelling case for starting the hydrogen revolution at once. The
issues that could be alleviated by substituting renewable hydrogen for oil in the
transportation sector are the following:
Reducing our dependence on imported oil. No one really doubts
that we are at war in significant part because of oil. Petrodollars have funded the
terrorists. America must look the other way at Saudi Arabia because of our dependence on
their ability to raise or lower the price of oil with their spare capacity. The national
security threat of oil dependence is a clear and present danger. More efficient cars are
necessary but insufficient. Until we start building cars without oil, the increasing
populations here (and in China and India) will control our destiny.
Global warming. The issue is a well-known serious threat to all
humankind. A renewable hydrogen economy would be carbon-free. But "Hope for
Hydrogen" says that hydrogen is not competitive and would deliver fewer benefits than
"advanced gasoline and diesel vehicles." This statement ignores the benefits of
zero-oil vehicles to reduce oil imports, and it assumes that hydrogen must come from
fossil fuels. The answer-renewable hydrogen-is assumed to be decades away. And it will be
unless we recognize that the renewable resources and the technology to harness them are
much closer to commercial reality than the fuel cell. What is lacking is a sense of
necessity and the leadership to mount a "can-do" initiative.
Local air pollution. Gasoline and diesel continue to be serious
sources of local air pollution. Burning hydrogen creates water vapor and nitrogen oxide
that can be controlled to near zero levels. There are no particles. It's a clear benefit.
The hope for hydrogen is not a distant dream. It could be a
reality in this decade. We need to take the discussion out of the hands of people who see
only the problems-and they are real-but don't see the vital need and opportunity to
overcome them in 5 to 10 years, not decades. There is a legitimate fear that we may drift
into fossil/hydrogen energy. The best way to avoid it is to promote renewable hydrogen. A
solar/hydrogen initiative of Moon-shot intensity is the answer. No one can say for sure it
can't be done, starting now, unless we try.
|
| KANSAS BILLINGS ENERGY |
May 1, 2004 |

'Dr.
Hydrogen' Backs Out of Deal
Plans to Purchase Former Lawrence
Farmland Plant Fall Apart
Chad Lawhorn Lawrence Journal-World
|
Roger
Billings Bids for Idled Lawrence, Kan., Fertilizer Plant to Build Fuel Cell Manufacturing
Facility Miami Herald
April 15, 2004
Billings said he believed a hydrogen cell manufacturing plant could produce
100 jobs for the area during the next two years and could grow to 700 to 800 jobs by the
end of the decade, depending on how quickly Detroit automakers adopt the technology. The
deal -- financial terms of which haven't been disclosed -- is far from complete. |
Billings said a May 1 deadline created by Farmland also made the deal difficult to
complete. He said Farmland, which is liquidating its assets as part of a bankruptcy
proceeding, had reached a deal to sell the bulk of the facility's fertilizer production
equipment to Louisiana Chemical Equipment Co. The fertilizer equipment was of prime
interest to Billings because in addition to manufacturing fuel cells, he intended to
produce fertilizer at the site as a way of providing cash to his hydrogen company. |
When
hydrogen is split off from methane and added to nitrogen and oxygen, it becomes anhydrous
ammonia, which in turn is used to make the other basic components of fertilizer --
ammonium nitrate, urea, nitrogen solutions, ammonium sulfate and ammoniated phosphates. --
Financial Times August 7, 2000 |
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"I continue to be amazed at how
comparatively little is being spent across the board by the federal government or by
Detroit to reduce vehicular emissions from cars, trucks and buses and also to develop
alternative energy systems that will reduce America's dependence on foreign oil. Why are
CAFE standards (for auto fuel efficiency) more lax now than they have been in 15 years?
Why will a Detroit auto company spend $900 million in one year just to change the body
design on an existing car, but only a tiny fraction of that on cleaner alternative drive
train technologies? Frankly, funding for our flywheel hybrid program deserves to be a
hundred times larger, and development of other companies' equally promising alternative
energy technologies deserve to be well funded too. America spends an enormous amount every
year to protect its foreign oil supplies by projecting its military power abroad. Even if
we spent only 5% of that amount on alternative energy, it would be likely to lead to major
technological breakthroughs or acceleration in the deployment of systems such as ours, in
which much has already been invested. In my opinion, if this were to occur, it would
result in a dramatic reduction of the need for so large a military budget."
Edward W. Furia, Chairman & CEO
AFS Trinity Power Corporation
$1 Million New AFS
Trinity Flywheel Alternative Energy Program Aims to Reduce Lung Damage from Buses and
Trucks
AFS Trinity/Business Wire February 5, 2004 |
Dennis Weaver, HYDROGEN HERO

Actor Dennis Weaver sees hydrogen energy as the alternative to environmental
catastrophe |
"Ive been walking around the planet
for a number of years and have seen some very disturbing changes taking place," said
Weaver, now 78.
"Scientists are telling us that we are now heading toward
environmental suicide." But Weaver believes that direction can be changed.
"We can have a sustainable future," he said. "This idea
that we have to choose one (ecology) over the other (economy) is a false idea."
To drive home this message, [Weaver's Institute of Ecolonomics] on
May 1 will start the Drive to Survive 2003. That
project involves driving a fleet of vehicles powered by alternate energy sources,
including hydrogen fuel, from California to the nations capital.
The cross-country trip reverses one made in 1919 by then Army Maj.
Dwight Eisenhower to show the potential of the internal combustion gasoline engine.
"We think its time to make that trip again, but demonstrate the
need and tremendous potential of hydrogen," Weaver said.
The reliance on oil and gas is not sustainable, given the finite
sources of those fossil fuels, he said. Moreover, the nation needs to conserve its oil now
so there will be time to make the transition to alternate fuels, he stressed.
"We need to push the envelope a little bit," he said.
"We need a national commitment, the same kind we made when we decided to rebuild
after World War II."
If public and private entities concerned about the ecology and the
economy work together, a sustainable future will result, he said.
"I often describe the environmentalists and the industrialists
like two horses in the same harness, pulling in different directions," he said.
"We need to get those horses pulling in the same direction. "We dont have
to choose between the two," he reiterated.
"We can have a strong economy and still save the
place where we live."
Actor Dennis
Weaver Visits Valley
by Paul Fattig Mail
Tribune, Medford, Oregon January
3, 2003Dennis Weaver
Stars in 'Touched by an Angel' in Role Written for Him Paralleling What He Is Doing in
Real Life to Stop Importation of Oil and Champion Use of Hydrogen Dennis Weaver/PRNewswire January 16, 2003 |
"Dennis Weaver: The Hydrogen Future
and Human Enlightenment"
RealPlayer Video Download (9.2MB) 22 minutes
RealPlayer Audio 22 minutes
CHBC Spring Meeting, Bechtel Headquarters,
San Francisco, CA June 11,
2001 |
Bringing Fuel-cell
Gospel to University of California, Davis
by Matthew Barrows Sacramento Bee
(California) November 9,
2002 |
In 1979, Ballard
founded Ballard Power Systems Inc.,
based near Vancouver, British Columbia, which pioneered fuel cells that power cars, trucks
and buses. Four years ago, he started General Hydrogen, a company
which focuses on building an infrastructure that would make hydrogen fuel more widely
available. Three years ago, Time magazine named him a "Hero for the
Planet" and he was recently made chairman of the board of advisers for the Institute of Transportation
Studies at UC Davis.
On Friday, Ballard told a packed room of engineering students and
professors that fuel cells will not only revolutionize transportation, but also change how
energy is stored and distributed. For the first time, he said, large amounts of
electricity will be available under the hoods of cars. In fact, if 4 percent of the
vehicles on California roads today ran on fuel cells, he said, they could generate the
same amount of energy produced by all the electrical power plants in the state. He said
homes, even entire buildings, could be powered by cars idling silently outside.
"Transportation as we know it is about to revolutionize our way of
life," he said. |
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STATEMENT OF
CHBC WEBMASTER PRESENTED TO SHEIK YAMANI, LEADER
OF 1973 OPEC OIL EMBARGO, BY THE BBC (UK)
How Does Oil Influence World Politics?
BBC TALKING POINTS SEPTEMBER 1, 2002
RealAudio
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"Unless
the Western democracies institute aggressive programs to develop renewable energy
resources now, all future democratic policy will by necessity be based upon access to
diminishing supplies of oil - the great majority held by Middle Eastern
dictatorships. Hence, freedom will be lost and foreign dictators will rule the West
by proxy."
Richard D. Masters
Producer/Director of HYDROGEN HAWAII
Technical Advisor, UC White Mt Research Station H2
INITIATIVE |
Dennis Weaver delivers keynote
address at the Spring 2001 CHBC Meeting
Bechtel Headquarters, San Francisco, California |
"Ive been walking around the planet for a number of years and have seen some
very disturbing changes taking place," said Weaver, now 78.
"Scientists are telling us that we are now heading toward
environmental suicide." But Weaver believes that direction can be changed.
"We can have a sustainable future," he said. "This idea
that we have to choose one (ecology) over the other (economy) is a false idea."
To drive home this message, [Weaver's Institute of Ecolonomics] on
May 1 will start the Drive to Survive 2003. That
project involves driving a fleet of vehicles powered by alternate energy sources,
including hydrogen fuel, from California to the nations capital.
The cross-country trip reverses one made in 1919 by then Army Maj.
Dwight Eisenhower to show the potential of the internal combustion gasoline engine.
"We think its time to make that trip again, but demonstrate the
need and tremendous potential of hydrogen," Weaver said.
The reliance on oil and gas is not sustainable, given the finite
sources of those fossil fuels, he said. Moreover, the nation needs to conserve its oil now
so there will be time to make the transition to alternate fuels, he stressed.
"We need to push the envelope a little bit," he said.
"We need a national commitment, the same kind we made when we decided to rebuild
after World War II."
If public and private entities concerned about the ecology and the
economy work together, a sustainable future will result, he said.
"I often describe the environmentalists and the industrialists
like two horses in the same harness, pulling in different directions," he said.
"We need to get those horses pulling in the same direction. "We dont have
to choose between the two," he reiterated.
"We can have a strong economy and still save the place where
we live."
Actor Dennis
Weaver Visits Valley
by Paul Fattig Mail Tribune, Medford,
Oregon January 3, 2003
Actor and Malibu resident Dennis
Weaver and his wife, Gerry, who are on an environmental crusade that has taken them from
conference to conference throughout the Southwest, currently drive a Prius. But their
focus is to promote hydrogen technology for vehicles that would be completely independent
from gasoline in the future. "
It's [hybrid use] a transition that allows conserving the oil we have
until a conversion to hydrogen is made," Weaver said.
The actor believes that hydrogen-powered vehicles are the answer for
the future of transportation because they will help to clean up the environment and
provide a boost to the local economy. However, the technology still needs to be perfected,
he said.
"The tragedy of September 11 makes crystal clear our urgent need
to move to an energy source to support our economy that is independent of foreign sources,
one that will also preserve and protect our life-giving environment," Weaver states
on his Web site page.
"It seems obvious to me that we are vulnerable until we do
that," he explained.
Hydrogen power is a clean inexhaustible fuel source and it could boost
the economy by creating thousands of new jobs, he said. But converting American car buyers
to swap their transportation modes will take some time.
"It's a process that won't happen overnight," Weaver noted as
he suggested the first step would be to convert fleets, such as Fed Ex or the Postal
Service, to hydrogen or compressed-gas autos. That would create an internal central
fueling system because these fleets do not need the infrastructure that consumers need.
"To create the hydrogen auto, the carmakers need the
infrastructure and vice versa, so it's like a chicken and egg syndrome," said Weaver.
"However, these practical difficulties can be alleviated if the government gets
involved and creates incentives for the consumer by offering tax breaks and subsidies,
like it did when petroleum industries first started because it was beneficial for the
economy."
Hoping to capture the public's interest for alternative power sources
that don't pollute, Weaver designed a "Drive to Survive" campaign where hydrogen
and compressed gas vehicle prototypes will be driven from Los Angeles to Washington D.C.
in the coming spring.
Cars of the Future on the Roads
Today
by Sylvie Belmond
Malibu Times August 26, 2002 |
 "The Hydrogen Future and Human Enlightenment"
Dennis Weaver's Keynote Address to the CHBC
RealPlayer Video Download (9.2MB) 22 minutes
RealPlayer Audio 22 minutes |

The
Historic Spring 2001 CHBC Meeting
|
"If carbon based energy sources must
be set aside, and I believe they must, then the only remaining viable source, at this
stage in our development, is nuclear. Yes, there will be other possibilities in the
future. Recently there has been speculation in the press that Hydrogen could be mined directly
from deep earth sources, and Hydrogen is the fuel and element of space. But within the
scope of todays technology, nuclear fission is the only viable, clean source of
large quantities of energy."
Dr. Geoffrey Ballard
Founder, Ballard Power
Systems
Chairman, General Hydrogen
Keynote Address
World Hydrogen Energy Conference
Montreal 2002
White Mountain
Facilities Exploring Change
to Total Alternative Energy Sources
EarthVision Environmental News July 8, 2002
Actor/Environmental Leader Dennis Weaver
Urges President Bush To
'Switch From
Gasoline to Hydrogen'
Stop
Poisoning the Air |
"America must stop polluting
itself by fueling vehicles with gasoline. I urge President Bush to form a new special
commission to plan the conversion to hydrogen. Hydrogen does not poison the air, and it is
in everlasting supply. ...The newly-announced energy program doesn't deal adequately
with the awful damage to our air and health that utilizing gasoline, a fossil fuel, is
doing. President Bush's special commission should consist of the most credible visionaries
in business, the environmental movement, politics and the scientific community, to design
an energy policy that is truly sustainable and healthy. Nothing is more important for our
children."
-- Dennis Weaver
|
Weaver, as president and co-founder
with Gerry [Weaver] of the Institute of Ecolonomics, for ten years has been encouraging
businesses to profit while cleaning up the environment. His non-profit group has members
throughout the U.S., publishes a newsletter, and has been honored for its achievements.
Ecolonomics is now taught at three colleges.
In November The Institute will conduct a hydrogen-fueled vehicles
expedition, The Drive for Life, with Dennis as one of the drivers, from Los Angeles to
Denver. It will call attention to the World Congress To Initiate The Hydrogen Economy,
co-sponsored by The Institute, to be held in Denver in November. more
PRNewswire May 23, 2001
USC Study Shows Air
Pollution
Slows Lung Function Growth
As Children Grow Up
by Jon Weiner University of Southern California October
19, 2000
|
Common air pollutants slow children's lung development over time,
according to results from the University of Southern California-led Children's Health
Study. The 10-year-long study is considered one of the nation's most comprehensive studies
to date of the long-term effects of smog on children. The study was initiated with support
from the California Air
Resources Board. Additional funding has been provided by the National Institute of
Environmental Health Sciences, the Environmental Protection Agency and the Hastings
Foundation.
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"This
is the best evidence yet of a chronic effect of air pollution in children," says John
Peters, M.D., D.Sc., USC professor of preventive medicine and one of the study authors.
"Long -term exposure to air pollution has long-term effects on childrens lungs,
and the effects are more pronounced in areas of higher air pollution."
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Researchers with the Children's Health Study have monitored levels of
major pollutants in a dozen Southern California communities since 1993, while carefully
following the respiratory health of more than 3,000 students. The report released in the
October issue of the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, covers
smog's health effects on children over the first four years of the study.
For more information about the Childrens Health Study,
visit the researchers' website at: www.usc.edu/medicine/scehsc
W. James Gauderman, Rob McConnell, Frank Gilliland, Stephanie London, Duncan
Thomas, Edward Avol, Hita Vora, Kiros Berhane, Edward B. Rappaport, Fred Lurmann, Helene
G. Margolis and John Peters, Association
Between Air Pollution and Lung Function Growth in Southern California Children.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Vol 162, No. 4, October 2000,
pp. 1-8.
Acknowledgement: This research was supported by the
California Air Resources
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